Overview – Q1 2021 performance against prior period Q1 2020
- Safety performance – no work-related fatalities in Q1 2021.
- Total PGMs production (expressed as 5E+Au metal-in-concentrate) increased by 7% against prior year (Q1 2020) to 1,021,200 ounces, despite being impacted by the Covid-19 second wave.
- Own-managed mines PGMs production increased by 6% to 594,500 ounces, including a 17% production increase from Mogalakwena.
- Joint operations PGMs production (mined and purchase of concentrate) increased by 6% to 200,700 ounces.
- Refined PGMs production (owned production) increased by 59% to 973,000 ounces, as the processing assets were back at normal operating capacity, with the ACP smelting more tonnes and performing ahead of expectations.
- PGMs sales volumes (excluding sales from trading) increased by 66% to 1,131,100 ounces as sales from production were supplemented by the drawdown of minor metals from refined inventory in support of increased demand.
- Full year guidance retained, with PGMs production of between 4.2 - 4.6 million ounces and refined PGMs production of between 4.6 -5.0 million ounces.
Natascha Viljoen, CEO of Anglo American Platinum, said:
“We have had a strong production and refined production performance this quarter, despite the ongoing implications of Covid-19. Although we had no work-related fatalities in the quarter, we are disappointed with the increase in injuries and plans are in place to continue safety improvements and ensure a sustained turnaround.
Total PGMs production increased by 7%, largely due to a 17% increase in production from Mogalakwena, and despite continuing implications from Covid-19 which led to a longer return-to-work process particularly at Amandelbult and Mototolo. We saw a strong recovery in our refined production, which increased by 59% compared to Q1 2020, as processing operations were back at normal operating capacity following the completion of the ACP rebuild in November 2020. Since then, the ACP has been performing ahead of expectations, and able to smelt more tonnes from Polokwane smelter. Refined production, however, was affected by the planned maintenance at the Base Metals Refinery. Sales volumes were strong in Q1, increasing 66% as refined production was supplemented by the drawdown of minor metals from refined inventory, following robust demand for these metals.”
Review of the quarter
Safety
Anglo American Platinum reported no fatalities during the quarter at its own-managed operations.
The Total Recordable Case Frequency Rate (“TRCFR”) per million hours at managed operations disappointingly regressed to 2.53 per million hours, compared to 2.39 per million hours in the prior period, and plans are in place to address the increase in injuries, to ensure a sustained turnaround in safety performance.
PGM production
Total PGM production increased by 7% to 1,021,200 ounces (against prior period Q1 2020), with platinum production 6% higher at 468,100 ounces, and palladium production increasing by 9% to 330,500 ounces. The improved performance was principally attributable to the lower impact from Covid-19 in the quarter. The second wave of Covid-19 infections led to a staggered return-to-work process in order to ensure effective management of Covid-19 protocols. This impacted January production, particularly at Amandelbult and Mototolo and led to a loss of 27,000 PGM ounces, compared to the prior period, when 61,000 PGM ounces were lost owing to Covid-19 related shutdowns.
PGM production from own-managed mines
Total PGM production from own-managed mines increased by 6% to 594,500 ounces (platinum production increased by 4% to 267,600 ounces, while palladium production rose by 10% to 224,400 ounces).
Mogalakwena PGM production increased by 17% to 328,900 ounces (platinum increased by 13% to 138,000 ounces and palladium production increased by 18% to 152,000 ounces), owing to higher concentrator throughput and grade, as well as the prior period being affected by the national lockdowns to mitigate the spread of Covid-19.
Amandelbult PGM production decreased by 7% to 156,000 ounces (platinum decreased by 7% to 79,900 ounces and palladium production decreased by 9%, to 35,600 ounces). Production was affected by the impact of the second wave of Covid-19, which led to higher employee infection rates and resulted in the staggered and delayed return to work from the December break, to enable effective management of Covid-19 testing of all employees. Production returned to normal levels from February.
Mototolo PGM production decreased by 4% to 58,600 ounces (platinum production decreased by 5% to 27,000 ounces and palladium decreased by 2% to 16,800 ounces). Production was also impacted by the second wave of Covid-19, as well as lower grades. In March, the mine successfully completed the concentrator debottlenecking project, which will increase monthly concentrator capacities from 210,000 tonnes to 240,000 tonnes.
Unki PGM production increased by 4% to 50,900 ounces (platinum production increased by 4% to 22,600 ounces and palladium production increased by 2% to 20,000 ounces), as the mine recovered from the impact of Covid-19 in the prior period, as well as benefiting from an increase in grade.
PGM production from joint operations (50% own-mined production and 50% purchase of concentrate)
PGM production from Joint Operations increased by 6% to 200,700 ounces (platinum production increased by 7% to 89,600 ounces and palladium production increased by 5% to 59,800 ounces). This was largely due to a reduced Covid-19 impact in Q1 2021 compared to Q1 2020.
Kroondal PGM production increased by 10% to 128,900 ounces (platinum and palladium production increased by 10% to 61,500 ounces and 32,700 ounces respectively). In Q1 2020, 12,000 PGM ounces were sold to a third-party after the declaration of force majeure at the ACP.
Modikwa PGM production was flat at 71,800 ounces (platinum and palladium production were flat at 28,100 ounces and 27,100 ounces respectively). The mine increased throughput but it was mainly from low-grade ore, which adversely affected the built-up head grade and concentrator recoveries.
Purchases of PGM concentrate from third parties
Purchase of PGM concentrate (POC) from third parties increased by 10% to 226,000 ounces (platinum POC increased by 11% to 110,900 ounces and palladium POC increased by 11% to 46,300 ounces). The increase was mainly due to the impact of Covid-19 on production in the prior period.
Refined PGM production
Refined PGM production owned increased by 59% to 973,000 ounces (refined platinum production increased by 91% to 457,800 ounces and refined palladium production increased by 61% to 317,000 ounces). This reflected the ACP Phase A unit being fully operational following completion of the rebuild in November 2020. The focus on planned maintenance to rebuild the reliability required at the Base Metals Refinery affected refined production in the quarter. The ACP Phase B rebuild is on schedule for completion in H2 2021.
Toll refined PGM production increased by 34% to 175,900 PGM ounces.
PGM sales volumes
PGM sales volumes (excluding trading) increased by 66% to 1,131,100 ounces, as a result of higher refined production, supplemented by a drawdown in minor metals from refined inventory due to strong demand for the metals. Platinum sales volumes increased by 81% to 434,700 ounces. Palladium sales volumes increased by 20% to 267,200 ounces, which was lower than refined production as refined inventory levels were rebuilt to more normalised levels.
PGM sales volumes from trading decreased 11% to 221,500 ounces, as trading activity was higher than normal in Q1 2020 in order to mitigate the effects on of supply of metal to customers, following last year’s temporary closure of the ACP.
The year to date average realised basket price of $2,219 per PGM ounce reflects strong prices, particularly for rhodium and minor metals, partly skewed by higher than normal sales of ruthenium. The sales mix is expected to revert to normalised levels for the rest of the year.
Full-year guidance
Production guidance (metal-in-concentrate) is unchanged at 4.2‒ 4.6 million ounces. Refined production guidance is also unchanged at 4.6‒ 5.0 million ounces. Both are subject to the extent of further Covid-19 related disruption.
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